BIODEPOLLUTION OF PAINT MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY WASTE WATER CONTAINING CHROMIUM BY USING COAGULATION PROCESS

Authors

  • N. Gandhi Research Scholar Center for Environment and Climate Change School of Environmental Sciences Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Advanced Studies (JNIAS-JNTUA), Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Dr. D. Sirisha Head, Center for Environment and Climate Change School of Environmental Sciences Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Advanced Studies (JNIAS-JNTUA), Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • Dr. K.B. Chandra Sekhar Head, R&D cell JNTUA Department of Chemistry Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Keywords:

Natural coagulants, chromium (VI), Fruits of Opuntia Ficus indica, Fruits of Jatropha gossypifolia, peel of Borassus flabellifier

Abstract

Heavy metal, chromium (VI) removal by coagulation using natural coagulant material was investigated in this paper. Chromium occurs naturally in the paint manufacturing industry waste water in many steps of the process. The coagulation and flocculation method is used for chromium removal from waste water using fruits of Opuntia Ficus indica, Fruits of Jatropha gossypifolia and peel of Borassus flabellifier. The effects of coagulant type, pH, initial concentration and dosage on removal efficiency of Chromium are determined by spectrophotometrically after sedimentation and filtration in the effluent. Fruits of Opuntia Ficus indica, effectively removing chromium from effluent and it was determined as the most effective and economic coagulant type because it requires lower amounts than the other coagulants used in this experiment. The study established that water pH has the greatest impact on the removal of iron-organic complexes from water. Iron-organic complexes (including chromium) are best eliminated from water when its pH is from 6.0 to 7.0.

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Published

08-09-2021

How to Cite

N. Gandhi, Dr. D. Sirisha, & Dr. K.B. Chandra Sekhar. (2021). BIODEPOLLUTION OF PAINT MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY WASTE WATER CONTAINING CHROMIUM BY USING COAGULATION PROCESS. Researchers World - International Refereed Social Sciences Journal, 4(4(1), 110–118. Retrieved from https://www.researchersworld.com/index.php/rworld/article/view/816

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